Rainforest Animals

References for the Frogs Articles

References for the Poison Dart Frogs Article

1. Grant, T., Frost, D. R., Caldwell, J. P., Gagliardo, R., Haddad, C. F. B., Kok, P. J. R., Means, D. B., Noonan, B. P., Schargel, W. E., & Wheeler, W. C. (August 15, 2006). Phylogenetic Systematics of Dart-Poison Frogs and Their Relatives (Amphibia: Athesphatanura: Dendrobatidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, Number 299 (PDF file retrieved from the Digital Library of the AMNH: http://hdl.handle.net/2246/5803), p. 6

2. Ibid.

3. Daly, J. W., Andriamaharavo, N. R., Andriantsiferana, M., & Myers C. W. (August 23, 1996). Madagascan Poison Frogs (Mantella) And Their Skin Alkoloids. American Museum Novitates, Number 3177, by American Museum of Natural History (PDF file retrieved from the Digital Library of the AMNH: http://hdl.handle.net/2246/3635), p. 3

4. Ibid.

5. Hardman, C. (January 2000). Frogs with a Toxic Taste. Americas (English Edition), Vol. 52. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

6. Grant, T., Frost, D. R., Caldwell, J. P., Gagliardo, R., Haddad, C. F. B., Kok, P. J. R., Means, D. B., Noonan, B. P., Schargel, W. E., & Wheeler, W. C. (August 15, 2006). Phylogenetic Systematics of Dart-Poison Frogs and Their Relatives (Amphibia: Athesphatanura: Dendrobatidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, Number 299 (PDF file retrieved from the Digital Library of the AMNH: http://hdl.handle.net/2246/5803), p. 7

7. Ibid.

8. Myers, C. W., Daly, J. W., & Malkin, B. (1978). A dangerously toxic new frog (Phyllobates) used by Embera Indians of Western Colombia, with discussion of blowgun fabrication and dart poisoning. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, Vol. 161: Article 2, New York (PDF file retrieved from the Digital Library of the AMNH: http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1286), p. 311

9. Grant, T., Frost, D. R., Caldwell, J. P., Gagliardo, R., Haddad, C. F. B., Kok, P. J. R., Means, D. B., Noonan, B. P., Schargel, W. E., & Wheeler, W. C. (August 15, 2006). Phylogenetic Systematics of Dart-Poison Frogs and Their Relatives (Amphibia: Athesphatanura: Dendrobatidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, Number 299 (PDF file retrieved from the Digital Library of the AMNH: http://hdl.handle.net/2246/5803), p. 8

10. Ibid.

11. Ibid.

12. Poison dart frog. (September 23, 2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 24, 2007, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Poison_dart_frog&oldid=159743420

13. Grant, T., Frost, D. R., Caldwell, J. P., Gagliardo, R., Haddad, C. F. B., Kok, P. J. R., Means, D. B., Noonan, B. P., Schargel, W. E., & Wheeler, W. C. (August 15, 2006). Phylogenetic Systematics of Dart-Poison Frogs and Their Relatives (Amphibia: Athesphatanura: Dendrobatidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, Number 299 (PDF file retrieved from the Digital Library of the AMNH: http://hdl.handle.net/2246/5803), p. 7

14. Purcell, S. (October 18, 1998). This Frog Is a Killer but It Makes Such a Fine Pet.The People (London, England), p. 36. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

15. Vitt, L. J., & Caldwell, J. P. (2001). Chapter 11 The Effects of Logging on Reptiles and Amphibians of Tropical Forests. In The Cutting Edge: Conserving Wildlife in Logged Tropical Forests, Fimbel, R. A., Grajal, A., & Robinson, J. G. (Eds.) (pp. 239-259), p. 254. New York: Columbia University Press. Retrieved September 24, 2007, from Questia.com

16. Hardman, C. (January 2000). Frogs with a Toxic Taste. Americas (English Edition), Vol. 52. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

17. Trivers, R. (2002). Natural Selection and Social Theory: Selected Papers of Robert L. Trivers. New York: Oxford University Press. Retrieved September 24, 2007, from Questia.com, p.72

18. Frog. (September 23, 2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 24, 2007, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frog&oldid=159713650

19. IUCN, Conservation International, and NatureServe (2006). Global Amphibian Assessment. Retrieved September 11, 2007 from http://www.globalamphibians.org/assessment.htm

20. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). Retrieved September 17, 2007 from http://www.cites.org/eng/app/appendices.shtml

21. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). Retrieved September 17, 2007 from http://www.cites.org/eng/app/index.shtml

References for the Most Poisonous of Them All box:

1. Purcell, S. (October 18, 1998). This Frog Is a Killer but It Makes Such a Fine Pet.The People (London, England). Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

2. Bolívar, W. & Lötters, S. 2004. Phyllobates terribilis. In: IUCN 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded on 3 September 2007

References for the Tropical Frogs Article

1. Frog. (September 23, 2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frog&oldid=159713650

2. Ibid.

3. IUCN, Conservation International, and NatureServe (2006). Global Amphibian Assessment. Retrieved September 7, 2007 from http://www.globalamphibians.org/patterns.htm#diversity

4. Tuxill, J. (May/June 1998). The Latest News on the Missing Frogs. World Watch, Vol. 11. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

5. Taylor, D. (March/April 2000). The AGOUTI'S Nutty Friend. International Wildlife. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

6. Frog. (September 23, 2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frog&oldid=159713650

7. BBC News, Science / Nature (2007). "Fewer Leaves" Behind Frog Demise. BBC. Retrieved September 5, 2007 from http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/6564329.stm

8. Mattoon, A. (May 2000). Amphibia Fading. World Watch, Vol. 13. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

9. Ibid.

10. Corbin, G. D. (1999). The United States Forest Service's Response to Biodiversity Science. Environmental Law, Vol. 29(2). Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

11. BBC News, Science / Nature (2007). "Fewer Leaves" Behind Frog Demise. BBC. Retrieved September 5, 2007 from http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/6564329.stm

References for the Amphibian Declines Article

1. Mattoon, A. (May 2000). Amphibia Fading. World Watch, Vol. 13. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

2. Bright, C., Tuxill, J. (January 1999). Sharing the Planet: Can Humans and Nature Coexist? USA Today (Society for the Advancement of Education), Vol. 127. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

3. Waldman, B., & Tocher, M. (1998). In Behavioral Ecology and Conservation Biology, Caro, T. (Ed.), p. 404. New York: Oxford University Press. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

4. Ibid.

5. Ibid, p. 405

6. Ibid.

7. Ibid.

8. Ibid, p. 406

9. Ibid, p. 407

10. Mattoon, A. (May 2000). Amphibia Fading. World Watch, Vol. 13. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

11. Ibid.

12. Waldman, B., & Tocher, M. (1998). In Behavioral Ecology and Conservation Biology, Caro, T. (Ed.), p. 410. New York: Oxford University Press. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

13. Ibid.

References for the Amphibian Conservation Article

1. IUCN, Conservation International, and NatureServe (2006). Global Amphibian Assessment. Retrieved September 8, 2007 from http://www.globalamphibians.org/overview.htm

2. IUCN, Conservation International, and NatureServe (2006). Global Amphibian Assessment. Retrieved September 8, 2007 from http://www.globalamphibians.org/summary.htm

3. Ibid.

4. IUCN, Conservation International, and NatureServe (2006). Global Amphibian Assessment. Declaration of the Amphibian Conservation Summit in Washington DC, 17 - 19 September 2005, pp. 2 - 4. Retrieved on September 10, 2007 from http://www.globalamphibians.org/acap_5fsummit_5fdeclaration.pdf

5. Ibid, pp. 5 - 6

6. Ibid, pp. 6 -7

7. Waldman, B., & Tocher, M. (1998). In Behavioral Ecology and Conservation Biology, Caro, T. (Ed.), p. 423. New York: Oxford University Press. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from Questia.com

References for the Blue Poison Dart Frog Article

1. National Aquarium in Baltimore (2007). Blue Poison Dart Frog. Retrieved September 12, 2007 from http://www.aqua.org/animals_bluepoisondartfrog.html

2. Dendrobates azureus. (August 15, 2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dendrobates_azureus&oldid=151447662

3. National Aquarium in Baltimore (2007). Blue Poison Dart Frog. Retrieved September 12, 2007 from http://www.aqua.org/animals_bluepoisondartfrog.html

4. Ibid.

5. Ibid.

6. Brown, J. (2004). Dendrobates azureus, Animal Diversity Web. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Dendrobates_azureus.html

7. Ibid.

8. Ibid.

9. Ibid.

10. Reynolds, R., Hoogmoed, M., MacCulloch, R. & Gaucher, P. 2004. Dendrobates azureus. In: IUCN 2007. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved September 15, 2007 from www.iucnredlist.org

11. Ibid.

12. Ibid.

References for the Golden Poison Dart Frog Article

1. Golden Poison Frog. (September 21, 2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Golden_Poison_Frog&oldid=159453674

2. Myers, C. W., Daly, J. W., & Malkin, B. (1978). A dangerously toxic new frog (Phyllobates) used by Embera Indians of Western Colombia, with discussion of blowgun fabrication and dart poisoning. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, Vol. 161: Article 2, New York (PDF file retrieved from the Digital Library of the AMNH: http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1286), p. 311

3. Ibid.

4. Ibid.

5. Ibid.

6. Ibid.

7. Ibid, p.312

8. Ibid.

9. Ibid, pp. 326 - 327

10. Golden Poison Frog. (September 21, 2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 24, 2007 from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Golden_Poison_Frog&oldid=159453674

11. Bolívar, W. & Lötters, S. 2004. Phyllobates terribilis. In: IUCN 2007. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved September 17, 2007 from www.iucnredlist.org

12. Ibid.

13. Ibid.

References for the Strawberry Poison Dart Frog Article

1. Information on amphibian biology and conservation (2007). Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved September 12, 2007 from http://amphibiaweb.org/

2. Strawberry Poison-dart Frog. (September 19, 2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 24, 2007, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strawberry_Poison-dart_Frog&oldid=159033320

3. The Nature Conservancy (2007). Amphibians - Strawberry Poison Dart Frog. Retrieved September 12, 2007 from http://www.nature.org/animals/amphibians/animals/poisondartfrog.html

4. Strawberry Poison-dart Frog. (September 19, 2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 24, 2007, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strawberry_Poison-dart_Frog&oldid=159033320

5. Solís, F., Ibáńez, R., Jaramillo, C., Chaves, G., Savage, J., Köhler, G. & Cox, N. 2004. Dendrobates pumilio. In: IUCN 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved September 11, 2007 from www.iucnredlist.org

6. The Nature Conservancy (2007). Amphibians - Strawberry Poison Dart Frog. Retrieved September 12, 2007 from http://www.nature.org/animals/amphibians/animals/poisondartfrog.html

7. Strawberry Poison-dart Frog. (September 19, 2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 24, 2007, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strawberry_Poison-dart_Frog&oldid=159033320

8. The Nature Conservancy (2007). Amphibians - Strawberry Poison Dart Frog. Retrieved September 12, 2007 from http://www.nature.org/animals/amphibians/animals/poisondartfrog.html

9. Information on amphibian biology and conservation (2007). Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved September 12, 2007 from http://amphibiaweb.org/

10. Strawberry Poison-dart Frog. (September 19, 2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 24, 2007, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strawberry_Poison-dart_Frog&oldid=159033320

11. Information on amphibian biology and conservation (2007). Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved September 12, 2007 from http://amphibiaweb.org/

12. Young, B. E., S. N. Stuart, J. S. Chanson, N. A. Cox, & T. M. Boucher (2004). Disappearing Jewels: The Status of New World Amphibians, NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia, pp. 4-5. Retrieved September 12, 2007 from http://www.natureserve.org/publications/disappearing_jewels.pdf

13. Strawberry Poison-dart Frog. (September 19, 2007). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 24, 2007, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strawberry_Poison-dart_Frog&oldid=159033320

14. Information on amphibian biology and conservation (2007). Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved September 12, 2007 from http://amphibiaweb.org/

15. Ibid.

16. Solís, F., Ibáńez, R., Jaramillo, C., Chaves, G., Savage, J., Köhler, G. & Cox, N. 2004. Dendrobates pumilio. In: IUCN 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved September 12, 2007 from www.iucnredlist.org

17. Ibid.

18. Ibid.

19. Ibid.


Copyright © 2008 - 2013 By Irina Gray, Tropical-Rainforest-Animals.com All rights reserved.
Disclaimer, Copyright & Citations ◊ Privacy Policy ◊ Affiliate Disclosure
About Irina Gray ◊ Contact Us